Blessed Miguel Pro: A Martyr for Christ the King

“¡Viva Cristo Rey!”—Long live Christ the King! These were the final words of Blessed Miguel Agustín Pro, a Jesuit priest executed for his faith during Mexico’s religious persecution in the 1920s. His life, marked by courage, devotion, and sacrifice, stands as a powerful witness to unwavering faith in the face of oppression.

A Call to the Priesthood Amid Persecution

Born in 1891 in Guadalupe de Zacatecas, Mexico, Miguel Pro grew up in a devout Catholic family. Drawn to religious life, he joined the Society of Jesus in 1911. However, just three years later, the Mexican Revolution forced him and his fellow seminarians into exile. He journeyed through the United States, Spain, and Nicaragua before completing his studies in Belgium, where he was ordained a priest in 1925.

Despite the dangers awaiting him in Mexico, Father Pro returned home in 1926, fully aware that the government had intensified its crackdown on the Catholic Church. Under President Plutarco Elías Calles, public worship was banned, and priests were hunted down. Rather than fleeing, Father Pro embraced his mission, ministering to the faithful in secret.

A Priest in Disguise

To avoid detection, Father Pro often wore disguises—dressing as a mechanic, a businessman, or even a police officer—to move undetected through Mexico City. He celebrated Mass, heard confessions, and administered the sacraments wherever he could, often in hidden rooms or private homes. His courage and ingenuity allowed him to serve the persecuted Church for over a year.

Arrest and Execution

In November 1927, an assassination attempt was made on General Álvaro Obregón. Although Father Pro was not involved, a car once owned by his brother was linked to the attack. This flimsy connection was enough for the government to arrest the Pro brothers—Miguel, Humberto, and Roberto. Despite the actual mastermind of the plot confessing, President Calles used Father Pro as a scapegoat to intimidate Catholics.

On November 23, 1927, Father Pro was led before a firing squad. Refusing a blindfold, he stretched out his arms in the form of a cross and proclaimed his final words: “¡Viva Cristo Rey!” The government intended his execution to instill fear, but instead, it inspired countless Catholics. Thousands attended his funeral, turning it into a public demonstration of faith.

A Legacy of Faith and Fortitude

Beatified by Pope John Paul II in 1988, Blessed Miguel Pro remains a symbol of unwavering faith and courage. His life reminds us that true discipleship often requires sacrifice, but the reward is eternal. His fearless witness to Christ the King continues to inspire Catholics around the world to live their faith boldly, no matter the cost.

Blessed Miguel Pro, pray for us!